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Lifestyle

Exercise

Despite the fact that gym membership is soaring, most people still don't take anything like enough exercise.

According to the World Health Organisation, 63% of men and 75% of women do not meet the current government recommendation of 30 minutes of moderately intense activity, five times a week. 'We've lost so much physical activity from our everyday lives that an hour or two in the gym a week can't possibly compensate,' says Neville Rigby of the International Association for the Study for Obesity.

Part of the problem is lifestyle. Where our Stone Age ancestors regularly used 1,200 calories or more to hunt, kill and butcher an animal, we sit at computers all day and use washing machines, online shopping and cars to take the strain that people used to take with their bodies.
Experts agree that the biggest impact you can make on the number of calories you burn each week is by rethinking the way you get from A to B. Never drive if you can cycle, don't cycle if you can walk, don't walk if you can run, don't use the lift if there are stairs. And you can do much more, by tweaking your daily routine.

'It's about making active choices,' says Charlie Foster of the Health Promotion Research Unit at Oxford University. 'Do your shopping online and you use 17 calories. Walk a mile to the shops and back, carrying shopping, and you burn up 311.' According to the Unit, there are other savings you can make in your daily life: drive three miles to work and you lose 24 calories. Cycle three miles and you lose 135. Microwaving a ready meal burns up only three calories. Cooking for 30 minutes uses 67.

These may look like tiny numbers, but the effect is cumulative and soon adds up to useful and effective extra exercise. Consistently add on little bits of physical effort, and over a week you could easily use up more calories than the 430 similar to a one-hour gym workout. That not only has a lasting effect on fitness and health, but as it becomes a habit you won't even notice you're doing it.

Eating Ideas

Don't know your olive oil from your hemp seed oil? Get clued
up with this essential guide.

Oils have been praised for centuries for their health giving properties; many studies attribute the longevity and youthfulness of Mediterranean population with their consumption. But with so many types out there it can be confusing which to choose. Here's what to look for.

Coconut Oil
METABOLISM BOOSTING
Health Benefits: At one point, coconut received a huge amount of bad press...
Health Benefits: At one point, coconut received a huge amount of bad press due to the high levels of saturated fats. However, rather than containing the unhealthy long chain fatty acids, the oil contains medium chain fatty acids, which, rather than circulating in the bloodstream travel straight to the liver where they are used for energy. This has been proved to be hugely helpful in weight-loss. Also being rich in lauric acid it is great for the immune system.
[more]
Rice Bran Oil
HEART PROTECTING
Health Benefits: With high smoke point...[more]
Health Benefits: With high smoke point and delicate flavour, rice bran oil has been found to help reduce cholesterol and protect against heart disease. It is also naturally high in vitamin E - a vital antioxidant that may provide extra protection against cancer, as well as impressive tool in the fight against premature ageing. In Japan women rub the oil on their face to keep their skin smooth.
[more]
Flaxseed Oil
OMEGA 3 RICH
Health Benefits: Also referred to as linseed oil...[more]
Health Benefits: Also referred to as linseed oil, flaxseed oil is one of the richest plant-based sources of omega 3 essential fatty acids in the form of alpha-linolenic-acid (ALA). As well as helping to boost concentration and memory, ALAs have also been found to reduce inflammation associated with disorders such as arthritis as well as helping to protect bones. They have also been found to lower cholesterol as well as protecting against blood clots, which could lead to heart attacks or strokes.
[more]
Olive Oil
CHOLESTEROL LOWERING
Health Benefits: Well known for its health-promoting properties...
Health Benefits: Well known for its health-promoting properties in the Mediterranean, this type of oil contains monounsaturated fatty acids, which may be able to help the body regulate levels of LDL (bad) cholesterol, while raising HDL (good) levels to protect against problems such as heart disease and strokes.
[more]
Pumpkin Seed Oil
HIGH NUTRIENT CONTENT
Health Benefits: Derived from the Styrian pumpkin...
Health Benefits: Derived from the Styrian pumpkin, this oil contains nutrients including magnesium, calcium, and vitamins such as A, C, E and K. Research has shown it to be beneficial in protecting against prostate problems. It may also be useful in the treatment of urinary tract infections due to its high concentration of essential fatty acids.
[more]
Hemp Seed Oil
SUPERFOOD QUALITIES
Health Benefits: The hemp seed is often regarded as a superfood...
Health Benefits: The hemp seed is often regarded as a superfood in its own right because it can make so many impressive nutritional claims. Firstly, it carries an ideal balance of omega 3 and 6 essential fatty acids, which is thought to be for keeping skin in optimum conditions. Secondly, it is a rich source of gamma linolenic acid (GLA), which relieves the symptoms of PMT. Thirdly, it contains all eight essential amino acids necessary for human life.
[more]
Sesame Seed Oil
EFFECTIVE ANTI-INFLAMMATORY
Health Benefits: A mildly-flavoured oil that is resistant to rancidity...
Health Benefits: A mildly-flavoured oil that is resistant to rancidity, this is an especially rich source of copper, an anti-inflammatory which has been found to be effective in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. It is also rich in magnesium, which can help with menopause symptoms.
[more]

Mind & Body

Rest and recuperation are just as important to a healthy body as exercise and diet.

So there are a number of important things to get right. Those include, but are not limited to sleep, recovery from exercise, stress relief and self awareness. All these are directly linked to each other, for example; other training is a common cause of insomnia, and is linked to raised cortisone (stress hormone) leaves.

Always allow sufficient rest time between training the same muscle groups, for most people 48 hours are recommended. To speed up recovery try a cold shower or bath straight after you finish your work out. If that seems a little extreme for you, then try a massage of the areas you have just trained. Sun shine has also be shown to improve recovery time and scene of well being, however, do not forget your SPF15.

Having an early night can do wonders, most people need about eight hours, but too much sleep can leave you drowsy and lethargic. If you have troubles dropping off try a few drops of lavender oil on your pillow. The body’s natural alarm clock is light so if you have blackout blinds open them up and let the light in as soon as possible. I warm shower has also be shown to wake you better than the shock of a cold one, as it warms the spine and brain stem to its working temperature quicker.

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